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By Tara Daly March 12, 2025
Each year, millions of Muslims around the world observe Ramadan, a sacred month of fasting, prayer, and reflection in the Islamic calendar. This period of spiritual devotion, which runs from the evening of 28 February 2025 to 30 March 2025, culminates in the celebration of Eid al-Fitr. For Muslim employees, Ramadan is a deeply significant time, and thoughtful workplace support can contribute to a more inclusive and respectful environment. Small but meaningful adjustments can ensure employees feel valued and empowered to balance their religious observances with their professional responsibilities. Here are some practical steps employers can take to support their teams during Ramadan: 1. Offer Flexibility with Working Hours Fasting from dawn to sunset can impact energy levels, particularly later in the day. Where possible, consider offering flexible hours, adjusted start and finish times, or remote working options. Some employees may prefer an earlier start to finish in time for iftar (the evening meal), while others may need later mornings due to late-night prayers. Providing this flexibility can help employees maintain their productivity while observing their faith. 2. Provide a Quiet Space for Prayer Prayer is an essential part of daily life for Muslims, with five prayers observed at specific times throughout the day. During Ramadan, many also take part in additional prayers. Employers can support their employees by ensuring there is a quiet, private space available for prayer, such as a designated room or an unused office. 3. Plan for Annual Leave Requests for Eid Eid al-Fitr, marking the end of Ramadan, is one of the most significant celebrations in Islam. Many employees will request time off to spend the day with family and friends, so planning ahead and accommodating leave requests where possible will help maintain smooth operations while supporting employees in celebrating this important occasion. 4. Be Mindful of Workloads and Energy Levels Fasting can affect concentration and energy, particularly in the afternoon or during long workdays. Employers can help by scheduling more demanding tasks earlier in the day, avoiding unnecessary meetings, and being mindful of employees’ needs. Simple adjustments to expectations and workloads can make a significant difference in helping employees manage their responsibilities effectively. 5. Foster Awareness and Understanding Encouraging open conversations about Ramadan can promote a more inclusive and respectful workplace. Simple gestures, such as acknowledging Ramadan, sharing educational resources, or inviting employees to share their experiences, can enhance awareness and create a culture of support. It’s also important to recognise that not everyone observing Ramadan will fast, so assumptions should be avoided. 6. Recognise and Celebrate Eid Acknowledging Eid in the workplace is a great way to show support and appreciation. A simple "Eid Mubarak" (Happy Eid) in a team meeting, email, or company announcement can go a long way in making employees feel valued. Organisations can also mark the occasion with an internal message or small celebration to foster inclusivity. By making small yet impactful adjustments, employers can create a supportive environment where all employees feel respected and included. Thoughtful consideration of religious observances like Ramadan strengthens workplace culture and contributes to a more engaged and diverse team.  For any queries, don’t hesitate to get in touch with the team at MSS-The HR People.
By MSS HR March 12, 2025
Updated Minimum Pay and Pension Rates for the Irish Construction Sector in 2025 In November 2024, Minister of State for Business, Employment and Retail, Emer Higgins, approved a Labour Court recommendation to adjust minimum pay rates, pension contributions, and sick pay entitlements for workers in the Irish construction industry. This Sectoral Employment Order (SEO) is set to take effect on August 5, 2025, introducing a 3.4% increase in minimum hourly rates across various categories, with an additional 3.2% raise scheduled for August 2026. There are 2 criteria which decide who is covered: · The employer must operate in the construction sector, and · It applies to employees who work in the sector and defines their roles into specific classes, as set down below. The SEO defines what activities place an employer within the construction sector and what experience and qualifications place a worker in a particular employee class. Revised Minimum Hourly Rates Effective August 5, 2025: 
By Tara Daly March 12, 2025
On February 4, 2025, the European Commission released draft guidelines clarifying prohibited AI practices under the EU Artificial Intelligence (AI) Act. These guidelines aim to ensure the consistent and effective application of the AI Act across the European Union. While non-binding, they offer valuable insights into the Commission's interpretation of prohibited practices.  Key Prohibited AI Practices and Employer Risks The AI Act identifies certain AI practices as posing unacceptable risks to fundamental rights and European values. Notable prohibitions include: 1. Manipulative Techniques Prohibition: AI systems that deploy subliminal or purposefully manipulative techniques, distorting an individual's behaviour without their awareness, leading to decisions they would not have otherwise made, and causing or likely causing significant harm. Example: Some AI-powered recruitment platforms claim to predict a candidate’s job suitability based on their facial expressions or voice tone during video interviews. If these systems use subliminal nudges to influence the recruiter’s perception or decision-making, they could fall foul of the AI Act. 2. Exploitation of Vulnerabilities Prohibition: AI systems that exploit vulnerabilities of individuals or specific groups due to age, disability, or social or economic situations, materially distorting their behaviour in a manner that causes or is likely to cause significant harm. Example: An AI-driven job-matching tool that intentionally steers lower-income applicants towards low-paying roles, based on assumptions about their socioeconomic status, would be considered exploitative under the Act. Similarly, AI screening tools that disadvantage candidates with disabilities by misinterpreting speech patterns or movement in video interviews could violate the law. 3. Social Scoring Prohibition: AI systems that evaluate or classify individuals based on their social behaviour or predicted personal characteristics, leading to detrimental or unfavourable treatment unrelated to the original context of data collection, or treatment that is unjustified or disproportionate. Example: If an employer uses an AI system to analyse employees’ social media activity and assigns them a risk score influencing promotions or disciplinary action, this would be a clear case of unlawful social scoring. Similarly, AI-powered tools that assess employee performance based on personal lifestyle choices, such as credit scores or location tracking outside work hours, could breach the AI Act. 4. Emotion Recognition in the Workplace Prohibition: AI systems designed to infer emotions of individuals in workplace settings, except where intended for medical or safety purposes. Example: Some companies deploy AI tools to monitor employees' facial expressions during meetings or track their tone of voice in customer service calls to assess engagement or stress levels. Such systems, if not strictly used for medical or safety reasons, would be prohibited under the AI Act. Implications for Employers Employers utilising AI systems must assess their practices to ensure compliance with the AI Act. Key considerations include: Review AI Systems : Evaluate current AI tools, especially those used in recruitment, employee monitoring, and decision-making processes, to ensure they do not employ prohibited practices. Policy Updates : Revise internal policies to reflect the prohibitions outlined in the AI Act, ensuring that AI deployments align with ethical standards and legal requirements. Training and Awareness : Educate HR professionals and relevant staff about the AI Act's provisions, emphasising the importance of ethical AI use and the potential risks associated with non-compliance. Vendor Management : Ensure that third-party AI service providers comply with the AI Act, incorporating compliance requirements into contracts and conducting regular audits. Enforcement and Penalties The AI Act establishes a comprehensive framework for AI governance. Non-compliance can result in significant penalties, including fines up to €35 million or 7% of annual global turnover for serious breaches . Conclusion The European Commission's guidelines on prohibited AI practices under the AI Act underscore the EU's commitment to ethical AI deployment. Employers must proactively assess and adjust their AI systems and policies to align with these guidelines, ensuring the protection of individual rights and maintaining public trust in AI technologies. By taking these steps now, businesses can avoid potential legal risks and foster a fair and compliant AI-driven workplace.
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